A NorCal Fly Fishing Meca

Pauley Creek Guide

  Below the dramatic Sierra Buttes, rain, snowmelt, and natural spring come together, and The North Fork Yuba River is born. The upper reaches of this river are strewn with car sized granite boulders and terrain covered with Manazita, Oak, and conifers. Rainbow and Brown trout are eager to feed in the 100s of plunge pools that step their way down the canyon. The North Yuba also attracts anglers from all over the state who make their own journey to ply the waters whether it is by fly or lure. Here is a place than can offer unbound beauty, adventure, solitude, and a chance to hook into a trophy trout!

As you make your up Highway 49 from Nevada City there are numerous major access points along the way upstream after the first bridge crossing near the Canyon Creek trailhead. Other obscure access areas are mere pullouts with steep descents down to the river and only for the most adventurous souls. What sets this river apart from the many grand waters of Northern California is the type of water preferred by fly anglers; pocket water, pools and gin clear water.

The North Yuba is open year all year for fishing but with special regulations. There is a “wild trout” section from Sierra City to Ladies Canyon Creek and only barbless flies and artificial lures may be used with a two fish limit if one decides to keep their catch. Most fly anglers practice “catch and release” fishing so that the populations of wild trout may grow bigger and provide others with the enjoyment of catching the big one. The California Department of Fish and Wildlife’s regulation booklet provides all the information a visiting angler needs to be legal here and should be reviewed before venturing out onto the water.

Winter and spring conditions are rather tough for successful fishing, low water temperatures and high water makes it difficult for even expert anglers. The most productive fishing takes place after spring runoff has ended which normally takes place sometime in May. As summer engulfs the North Yuba so do the aquatic insects that the wild trout eagerly dine on. Hatches of mayflies, caddis, and stoneflies fill the air and offer exciting “dry fly” fishing, presenting flies that float on the surface of the water enticing a trout to rise to the occasion and devour the artificial offering. Great fishing continues through even the hottest dog days of summer as the upper river still provides cold water. Fall is a special time on the North Yuba, leaves glow showing their spectacular colors and the trout feed more aggressively knowing they have to fatten up for the long cold winter months ahead of them. There is also a special aquatic insect that hatches this time of year and even has a cult following amongst fly anglers. The October Caddis is a large specimen with a burnt orange color that brings up some of the largest trout for a floating prime rib dinner drifting down the currents.

There are no special tackle requirements to fish the North Yuba, a 3-5 weight rod matched with a floating line and leaders to 4-6x will perform nicely.  A dry/dropper will land you the highest fish count.  Save the dry only for the late afternoons. Sierra Hardware in Downieville is the only place in the area you can find terminal tackle and a large assortment of the “go to” flies that work best on the river. The store owner has been helping fly fishermen for the last 40 years- she knows what works.

The North Fork Yuba is a fascinating river with a surprise around every corner. This fishing has a shorter season than some of the famous tailwaters.  This is an excellent place for a beginner- the fly choice is not critical and the casts tend to be short.  Just don’t let them see you coming.  There are some larger fish that can be taken by the more seasoned angler.

Most of the fish are small and are not suited for the pan -put em back.

Fishing report May 30 2021

Golden Stone on North Yuba

I just rolled into town.  It’s on people.

Flow is running 230 cubes – this is good for most of the river.  Water temperature is in the low 60’s.  This is good too. 

I tested a few spots.  Caught 4 or more trout at each decent pocket or pool.

During the day Nymphing is the way to play if you want to get some numbers.  Some fish will rise to a well presented dry.  I’m seeing caddis, Pale Moringing Duns (PMDs), and Golden Stones. 

When the sun gets low, get ready for the dry fly game.  Don’t let the fish see you and give em a drag fee drift – you’re money.  I had a 16″ wild rainbow crush a #10 Stimulator this evening.  Large Golden Stones were hitting the water up to sunset.

If you’re on the North Yuba and need flys or gear, drop by Sierra Hardware in Downieville, they’ll hook you up.

 

Visit Downieville

Yuba adventures downieville

Visit Historic Downieville. Bike, Fish, Hike, & Relax

The Downieville Downhill is a blast for sure, but there’s more to the the town that just shredding perfect single track.   Downieville is a safe, quiet town in some of the most beautiful space in the Western States.  Everyone that visits fall in love with the town and the area.

Places to stay in Downieville

Take a hike on the North Yuba Trail.  It’s a beautiful path that leads right of of town.  Cross creeks, see wild life, see blooming native Dogwoods, and find solitude.  The trailhead parking is at 480 Durgan Flat Way.  Bring some water and lunch.

hiking North Yuba Trail

Hike on the Pacific Crest Trail!  You don’t need to spend months on the PCT, just take a quick stroll on the best part of the trail.  The PCT crosses highway 49 just above the neighboring town of Sierra City.  A lovely short hike down the PCT to the South brings you to Loves Falls.  A more strenuous hike to the North brings you to the Sierra Buttes.

Near Loves Falls Pacific Crest Trail

California Mountain Kingsnake

California Mountain Kingsnake

I found this beautiful California Mountain Kingsnake by the North Yuba River.  In spite of the bright colors, this snake is not poisonous.  In the wild, they can live 10 to 15 years.  

North Yuba River Hatch Chart

North Fork Yuba River Hatch Chart
North Fork Yuba River Hatch Chart

I put together a hatch chart for the North Fork of the Yuba River.  Given the length and elevation changes of the river, some of the insects will start to arrive in the lower sections before they arrive in the upper sections.  Also, when the Brown Trout come up for Bullards Bar Reservoir, streamers can be used as well as egg patterns.

For a larger chart, please go HERE. 

North Yuba Report May 3

North Yuba river fly fishing

It's beautiful on the North Yuba, but the fishing is ugly

On Saturday morning the water temperature was 49 degrees and the flow was 900 cubic feet per second.  These numbers are not good.  You can catch fish but your numbers will be low.  The lovely weather is speeding up the snowmelt.  The quick snowmelt is raising the river and lowering the water temperature.  Bring your bike, hiking boots, camera…bring your fly rod too but don’t expect to catch what you would in June…

North Yuba river fly fishing

Creek Fly Fishing Tips

North Fork Yuba wild trout location by Martin Cleary

Here are a few tips that will keep you in the game and be more successful while playing the creeks fly fishing game:

1)These creeks are primarily dry fly action. It’s heaven.  Keep your fly high and dry.  Start with floatant.  If it starts to sink, use some desiccant to extend it.  If it gets saturated, change it to a new one.  Add a dropper to go after the larger fish in the darker water.

2) In these creeks, you need to be quick on the hook set.  Don’t over do it!  Just quick.  Think 1 o’clock to 11 o’clock

3) Get your short cast dialed in.  You’ll want to work each section with precision.  Get the fly just ahead of the where the fish are, don’t ‘line’ them with your fly line

4) The terrain is rough.  Bring a wading staff to help getting up and down the steep slopes and when navigating the rocks and boulders.  You’ll want to get into the water to get a clear back cast, a wading staff will keep you much more stable in the fast water.

5) If you can, hike in from the access point.  Most people tend to fish pretty close to the car.  Even if you are short on time, invest in some distance and reward yourself with more fish and solitude.

Downieville Fly Fishing Creek

Check out the Pacific Dogwoods

Pacific Dogwood North Yuba Trail

The Pacific Dogwoods are going off right now.  They are a beautiful reminder that Summer is coming.  Get to the mountains this weekend and check them out. 

From the US Forest Service:

‘Pacific dogwood is in the Cornaceae (dogwood Family) which contains approximately 12 genera and 100 species distributed primarily through temperate and tropical mountainous regions. Indigenous people used the bark of Pacific dogwood to make a brown dye and a decoction for stomach trouble. Young shoots were often used for weaving baskets. The wood of this species is hard and heavy and has been used commercially to make a wide variety of products including bows, arrows, thread spindles, cabinets, piano keys, mallet handles, and golf club heads. In medieval times, the hard wood of dogwood species was used for making wooden daggers. The brilliant fall colors of the leaves make Pacific dogwood a valuable ornamental. As with its close relative, flowering dogwood, it is susceptible to dogwood anthracnose, a disease caused by the nonnative fungus Discula destructiva. The disease is responsible for the death of some larger trees in the wild and the disease has restricted its Pacific dogwood’s use as an ornamental.

Pacific dogwood is a deciduous tree growing up to 20 meters tall (66 feet) with a smooth dark bark. Leaves are oval, pointed at the tip, 4-10 cm (1.6-3.9 inches) long, deep green in color, and have parallel veins. Flowers occur in tight clusters 1.5-2 cm (0.6-0.8 inches) wide and are subtended by 4-8 conspicuous white bracts 2-7 cm (0.8-2.8 inches) long. Petals are greenish white and often tinged purple. Trees will flower in the spring and often again in the fall. Fruits are bright red and approximately 10 mm (0.4 inches) long.

Distribution is restricted to the Pacific Northwest and California extending from southern British Columbia south through Washington, Idaho and Oregon to California primarily west of the Cascades and Sierra Nevada. It has a relatively low tolerance to frost, a relatively high tolerance to flooding and is moderately shade tolerant. It is common along stream banks in low elevation coniferous, hardwood, and mixed coastal forests. It prefers moist but well drained soils on gentle slopes predominantly below 1500 meters (5000 feet) elevation. It is capable of sprouting from root crowns after fire.

Deer and elk browse young Pacific dogwood sprouts for forage. Small mammals such as deer mice and the red tree vole and birds, including band-tailed pigeons and pileated woodpeckers feed on the fruits.

Cornus nuttallii was named after Thomas Nuttall, an English botanist and zoologist who worked in the United States during the 1800s’

Pacific Dogwood North Yuba Trail

Remembering Jon Baiocchi

Jon Baiocchi Jonny B

Sadly, Jon Baiocchi passed away April 22, 2021 while he was doing what he loved, guiding on the Middle Fork of the Feather River.

I met Jon years ago at the annual Fly Fishing show in Pleasanton.  I had a couple of questions and when he was answering them, he gave his full attention to giving me the right information.  I was really impressed with his generosity, focus, and dedication to protecting our natural resources.  After that meeting, I started paying much more attention to his blog, articles, and interviews.

Jon had a unique view of his role as a guide.  He openly shared information with anyone that was looking for help.  Most guides that I’ve met will give people little nuggets of information but hold back on giving anything significant to non-clients.  Jon must have realized the value in being a trusted authority very early on.

He was also focused primarily on walk-n-wade guiding.  This is unusual in California- I heard one guide say that he thought this was a crazy business model- show the client what they need and they won’t need to hire you again.  Jon certainly took the long view.  He certainly wasn’t immune to boats- he was the grand master guide of Lake Davis.

Jon is responsible for my entry into guiding.  I love walk-n-wade fishing on lightly pressured water and I love to teach people.  Jon illustrated how those passions be coexist with guiding.  He kindly offered to help me with the national forest service permit process.  He was given the same offer from Frank Pisciotta, the famed Truckee guide back when he was starting out.  Frank and Jon’s father (Bob) were clearly significant forces in Jon’s life.  Ironically, Frank passed away last year.  

Jon’s legacy will live on in the actions of those that he taught and inspired.  He will be missed by many in the NorCal fly fishing community.

RIP Jonny B

Jon Baiocchi Jonny B